>

5 Known Causes of Urinary Tract Infections

Patient experiencing pelvic pain from a UTI


Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common health issue that can cause discomfort and inconvenience. Understanding the causes of UTIs is essential for prevention and treatment. In this blog post, we will discuss five well-known urinary tract infection causes. Additionally, we will explore the convenience of speaking to an online doctor for UTI diagnosis and treatment.

Symptoms of Urinary Tract Infections:

  • Frequent urge to urinate
  • Pain or burning sensation during urination
  • Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
  • Blood in the urine (hematuria)
  • Lower abdominal pain or discomfort
  • Pelvic pressure or discomfort
  • A feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
  • Fever and chills (in more severe cases)
  • Nausea or vomiting (in more severe cases)
  • Back pain (indicating possible kidney involvement)

It's important to note that the severity and combination of symptoms may vary from person to person.

 

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, such as an online doctor for UTI, for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment, such as the ones at TelMDCare.

Bacterial Infection

The most common cause of urinary tract infections is a bacterial infection. The bacterium Escherichia coli (E. coli) is the primary culprit, responsible for about 80-90% of UTIs. These bacteria can enter the urinary tract through the urethra and multiply in the bladder, causing infection.

Urinary Tract Abnormalities

Some individuals are more susceptible to UTIs due to structural or functional abnormalities in their urinary tract. Conditions like kidney stones, urinary obstructions, or vesicoureteral reflux (a condition where urine flows backward from the bladder to the kidneys) can contribute to recurring UTIs.

Weakened Immune System

A weakened immune system can make individuals more vulnerable to urinary tract infections. Conditions such as diabetes, HIV/AIDS, or certain medications that suppress the immune system can compromise the body's ability to fight off bacterial invaders effectively. A weaker immune response may allow bacteria to multiply and cause an infection in the urinary tract.

Hormonal Changes

Hormonal changes, particularly in women, can contribute to the development of urinary tract infections. Fluctuations in estrogen levels, such as those that occur during pregnancy, menopause, or while using certain hormonal contraceptives, can affect the urinary tract's natural defense mechanisms.

Catheter Use

Urinary catheters are often necessary for individuals with medical conditions that require assistance with urine drainage. However, catheter use poses a significant risk for urinary tract infections. The catheter provides a direct pathway for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the chances of infection.

 

Person feeling back pain


The Bottom Line

Understanding the cause of a urinary tract infection is vital for prevention, early detection, and prompt treatment. Fortunately, the convenience of speaking to an online doctor for UTI concerns allows individuals to receive timely care and guidance from the comfort of their homes.

Don't hesitate to reach out to an online doctor to address your UTI-related queries and receive the necessary treatment. TelMDCare is a comprehensive telemedicine platform that offers convenient and accessible healthcare services from the comfort of your own home. Get started now!