Hypothyroidism And Hyperthyroidism For Beginners

Grave’s Disease, a major cause of hyperthyroidism

Approximately 20 million people in the US have thyroid disease, but not everyone realizes they have it. That’s because the symptoms of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are varied and can affect the various systems of the human body.

The thyroid is a b butterfly-shaped gland in the front of the neck. The gland is part of the endocrine system, which manages hormones. Thyroid hormones help to metabolize protein, carbohydrates, and fats in the body and maintain a regular body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate.

Comparing Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism

Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism occurs when your thyroid gland is not working as it should or is damaged or removed due to medical reasons (like thyroid cancer). This condition is more common in women and risks increase with age. Hashimoto’s hypothyroidism, an autoimmune disease, is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the US.

Other causes of hypothyroidism are:

Surgical or radioiodine treatment for thyroid diseases like hyperthyroidism or thyroid cancer.
Radiation for head and neck cancer
Congenital hypothyroidism
Use of medication like lithium, amiodarone, and anti-epilepsy drugs.

Some common symptoms of hypothyroidism are weight gain, constipation, fatigue, sensitivity to cold, forgetfulness, and dry skin.

Hyperthyroidism: Hyperthyroidism is the overproduction of the thyroid hormone. Graves’ disease, an autoimmune disease, is the most common cause of hypothyroidism. This condition causes the thyroid gland to become overly large and receive large quantities of the hormone. Many people with Graves’ disease can be identified by the swelling tissue around their eyes.

Other causes of hyperthyroidism include:

Small masses called toxic nodular goiter within the thyroid gland
Thyroiditis, which is an inflammation of the thyroid gland due to a virus
Postpartum thyroiditis
Too much supplemental thyroid hormone

Some common symptoms of hyperthyroidism include weight loss, irregular or weaker periods, insomnia, hand tremors, brittle skin, nervousness, muscle weakness, and irritability.

The blue butterfly-like gland on the front of the throat is the thyroid gland

Managing Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism Through Telemedicine Services

Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are chronic diseases that require constant management and follow-up with your medical provider. A telemedicine doctor offers a comfortable, convenient, and safe option for people who seek thyroid disease care.

Working with Dr. John Ibrahim at the TelMDCare may be a great option for you in the following cases:

Health history review: Our virtual doctor will ask about your medical history, symptoms, and any noticeable changes in your health and review the results of the past tests or exams you had during a telemedicine appointment.

Consultation: Our online doctor can also consult with you and plan your thyroid surgery online. After your surgery, if you do not experience any adverse effects, you can follow up with us through telemedicine services.

Follow-up: Telemedicine services are excellent options if you want to schedule an online appointment and monitor your symptoms.

Eliminates the Inconvenience of Traveling: People who are unable to safely travel long distances or are pregnant can benefit from the flexible nature of an online doctor. We can perform preliminary screening and schedule follow-up appointments through telehealth.

Prescription Refilling: Through telemedicine services, clients have the convenience of refilling their medication through online appointments. The online doctor can send your specific prescription to a pharmacy located near you, where you can easily pick it up.

Schedule an Appointment

If you are looking for a safe, comfortable, and convenient way to get professional medical services, then look no further than TelMDCare. We offer professional medical care at an affordable cost for people who do have limited access to quality health care or do not have health insurance, Medicaid, or Medicare.