Find A Doctor Online | Family Care Doctors | Affordable Online Healthcare – Telmdcare

Sign In
Menu
Sign In
Menu

Combatting Vaginal Yeast Infections: A Guide

Vaginal yeast infections are a common and uncomfortable condition that affects many women at some point in their lives. Caused by an overgrowth of the Candida fungus, these infections can lead to itching, irritation, and discharge. Fortunately, there are several effective strategies to combat vaginal yeast infections and alleviate their symptoms.

In this blog, we will provide a concise guide to help you understand, prevent, and treat vaginal yeast infections.

Understanding Vaginal Yeast Infections

Vaginal yeast infections occur when the natural balance of yeast and bacteria in the vagina is disrupted. Factors contributing to this imbalance include hormonal changes, antibiotic use, a weakened immune system, or excessive moisture in the vaginal area. Candida, a type of yeast normally present in the vagina, can multiply, leading to an infection.

Prevention Tips

Prevention plays a crucial role in managing vaginal yeast infections. Here are some effective strategies:

· Practice Good Hygiene

Keep the vaginal area clean and dry. Avoid using harsh soaps or douches, as they can disrupt the natural balance of the vagina.

· Wear Breathable Fabrics

Choose underwear made of cotton or other breathable materials to allow air circulation and reduce moisture buildup.

· Avoid Irritants

Steer clear of scented feminine hygiene products, as they can cause irritation and disrupt the vaginal environment.

· Practice Safe Sex

Use condoms to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections that can contribute to yeast infections.

Treatment Options

When a vaginal yeast infection occurs, timely treatment is essential. Here are some effective treatment options:

Over-the-Counter Antifungal Creams

Many antifungal creams are available without a prescription and can effectively treat vaginal yeast infections. These creams are applied directly to the affected area and typically provide relief within a few days.

Prescription Medications

In cases of recurrent or severe infections, telemedicine doctors may prescribe oral antifungal medications. These medications are taken in pill form and work systemically to combat the infection.

Lifestyle Adjustments

Making certain lifestyle changes can help prevent future yeast infections. These include maintaining a balanced diet, reducing sugar and refined carbohydrate intake, avoiding excessive moisture in the vaginal area, and managing stress levels.

  • When to Seek Medical Advice

    While most vaginal yeast infections can be treated effectively at home, it is important to seek medical advice in the following situations:

    • If it is your first yeast infection or you are unsure if it is a yeast infection.
    • If symptoms do not improve within a few days of using over-the-counter treatments.
    • If you experience recurrent yeast infections or are pregnant.
    • If you have a weakened immune system due to medical conditions or medications.

    Speak to an online doctor whenever you want medical advice in the comfort of your home. The virtual doctors at TelMDCare provide treatment for erectile dysfunction, vaginal yeast infection, and several other STDs. Schedule an appointment today!

What is Paxlovid?

Paxlovid – the generic name nirmatrelvir or ritonavir – is Pfizer’s new anti-viral, oral medication. Paxlovid is a SARS-COV2 protease inhibitor. It exhibits defense mechanisms against COVID-19 by inhibiting the mPRO. Doing so prevents viral replication within the human body. Paxlovid provides resistance against the Delta variant. Experts also believe it will offer some resistance against the newer Omicron variant, particularly since Omicron isn’t as severe as Delta. Paxlovid is suited for at-risk patients with mild-moderate COVID-19 symptoms, and should always be taken after consultation from an online doctor for Molnupiravir and Paxlovid.

Who Can Take Paxlovid?

TelMDCare’s telemedicine doctors offer prescriptions, treatment plans, and prescribed medication to patients in various states of the United States. These states include:

Paxlovid has a minimum age limit of 12 or older. In addition, doctors generally recommend patients weigh 40 kilograms or more. You’ll need a positive COVID-19 test before a doctor prescribes you Paxlovid as treatment. According to Pfizer, you should begin taking the drug within five days of symptoms manifesting. Refrain from taking Paxlovid if you’ve already been hospitalized following a positive COVID-19 test. However, if you become hospitalized while taking the medication, you can continue.

However, consult your online doctor before using Molnupiravir and Paxlovid at all.

Risks Associated with Not
Getting Prescribed Medication

Ignoring symptoms of any disease and refusing to get accurate prescriptions can lead to the following risks:

  • Worsening symptoms that can lead to other medical problems
  • Hospitalization that can cost you a lot of money
  • Side effects associated with late treatment
  • Death

So patients need to get medication prescribed from an online doctor immediately to avoid these consequences.

You Can Get an Online Prescription
from Our Virtual Doctors in These States

TelMDCare’s telemedicine doctors offer prescriptions, treatment plans, and prescribed medication to patients in various states of the United States. These states include:

  • Washington
  • Oregon
  • Idaho
  • Nevada
  • Arizona
  • Utah
  • Montana
  • Wyoming
  • Colorado
  • North Dakota
  • Delaware
  • New Hampshire
  • South Dakota
  • Nebraska
  • Kansas
  • Oklahoma
  • Minnesota
  • Iowa
  • Louisiana
  • Wisconsin
  • Illinois
  • MississippiMaine
  • New Jersey
  • Texas
  • Michigan
  • Indiana
  • West Virginia
  • Ohio
  • Arizona
  • Kentucky
  • Tennessee
  • Alabama
  • Georgia
  • Maryland
  • Vermont
  • Florida

What is TelMDCare?

TelMDCare is a team of highly-experienced and professional doctors who help patients get treatment online. They assess your condition, provide prescriptions or other treatment options, and help you get healthy in no time!

Our online doctors provide consultations for non-emergency medical conditions through video calls or conventional audio conversations. Our virtual doctors are known for integrating technology and healthcare.

Our Telemedicine Doctors Provide
Services in These States

Online doctors at TelMDCare are proud to offer services in several states of the United States. These states include:

  • Washington
  • Oregon
  • Idaho
  • Nevada
  • Arizona
  • Utah
  • Montana
  • Wyoming
  • Colorado
  • North Dakota
  • Delaware
  • New Hampshire
  • South Dakota
  • Nebraska
  • Kansas
  • Oklahoma
  • Minnesota
  • Iowa
  • Louisiana
  • Wisconsin
  • Illinois
  • MississippiMaine
  • New Jersey
  • Texas
  • Michigan
  • Indiana
  • West Virginia
  • Ohio
  • Arizona
  • Kentucky
  • Tennessee
  • Alabama
  • Georgia
  • Maryland
  • Vermont
  • Florida

Causes Of UTI

UTIs may occur through sexually transmitted diseases or infections in the urinary tract. They apply to your bladder, kidneys, ureters, or urethra. Other underlying causes may include:

  • Obesity
  • Long-term use of a catheter
  • Kidney stones
  • Not taking enough fluids, especially water
  • Being immobile and sedentary for longer periods of time
  • Enlarged prostate
  • sing birth control, such as a diaphragm.
  • A medical history of UTIs
  • Recent kidney or urinary tract surgery
  • Being uncircumcised
  • Anal intercourse that exposes urethra to other bacteria
  • Fecal incontinence

See a virtual doctor for UTI regardless of its underlying cause because if there’s one thing that’s similar about all UTIs, it’s that they can cause crippling pain.

UTI Risk Factors

You can only go so far to control UTI risk factors. If you can avoid these scenarios, you won’t have to speak to a doctor online for UTI.

  • Putting Off Restroom Breaks: Holding your pee and letting your bladder become full before going can cause harmful bacteria to build up.
  • Diabetes: Diabetes can be hereditary, so it’s as much a risk factor as a cause. High sugar levels in your urine provide the perfect environment for bacteria growth.

Risk Factors Of Stye

There are several risk factors associated with styes:

  • Age: Children under 6 years old have a higher risk of developing styes than older children and adults do.
  • Previous stye history: Children who have had previous styes are at higher risk for recurrence than those who haven't had an infection before.
  • Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during menstruation can make you more susceptible to infection by bacteria in your body's natural oils (sebum).

Complications Of Stye

Sometimes, treatment may not be needed for ear infections if they are mild. They can clear up on their own while the symptoms can be managed by:

  • Using a warm cloth to massage the ear
  • Over-the-counter pain medication such as Tylenol or ibuprofen
  • Ear drops that are also easily available without prescription
  • Use of over-the-counter decongestants

For more serious ear infections or children below the age of 2, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics. In rare cases, if the infection isn’t responding to the antibiotics and seems to be getting worse or if there are many recurring infections over a short span, then a specialist may suggest surgery to drain out the fluid or remove adenoids if enlarged adenoids are the problem.

Risk Factors For
Skin Infections

Skin infections are fairly common, but they can be particularly unpleasant. Some people are more prone to them than others. Factors that may increase your risk of getting an infection include:

  • Having diabetes
  • Being immunocompromised (e.g., due to chemotherapy)
  • Being obese (especially around the middle and upper body)
  • Taking certain medications (including those for cancer) for more than a few days at a time

How To Prevent
Skin Infections

Cleanliness is key to preventing most types of infections. Here’s what you can do to prevent infections:

  • Be sure to wash your hands regularly with soap and water. If you do not have access to soap or water, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer or hand wipes instead. You should also avoid touching your face or other areas of your body when you are sick with a cold or any other illness.
  • You should also avoid sharing personal items such as razors and toothbrushes with others if possible because these items can carry germs that may cause an infection in someone else who touches them later on.

Symptoms For
Newborns

In addition, there are some sites where bumps develop for newborns and toddlers but not older children and adults. These include:

  • Head
  • Face
  • Neck
  • Palms
  • Soles

If any of these symptoms are prominent or lasting, we recommend consulting our acute care doctors immediately.

Diagnosing Scabies

Scabies spread usually occurs via direct, prolonged, skin-on-skin contact with a person who has scabies. You must have prolonged contact with the person to contract scabies, meaning a quick handshake or a hug won’t necessarily result in a scabies transmission. However, if you do start seeing symptoms of scabies, it’s best to isolate yourself. Scabies can spread quickly to sexual partners and household members. Most adults frequently contract scabies through sexual intercourse. Although rare, scabies can also spread indirectly by sharing clothing articles, towels, and beddings with an infected person. However, the probability of indirect transmission skyrockets when dealing with a person suffering from crusted scabies. In addition, scabies transmission also occurs frequently in places with a high density of people, like schools, adult care homes, rehab facilities, sports locker rooms, and prisons.

Treatment For Psoriasis

Psoriasis treatment is based on the severity of symptoms and the extent of your skin lesions. While psoriasis isn't contagious and doesn't usually affect the quality of your life, in some cases, however; it may make daily activities difficult or impossible. But with these treatment options, you can manage psoriasis symptoms and improve your quality of life.

Topical Medications

The most common treatment for psoriasis is prescription topical medications, which are applied to the skin to reduce or stop redness, scaling, and irritation. These medications may also help reduce itching or flaking. Other treatments include.

Treatment For Psoriasis

Topical corticosteroids (commonly called steroids)

These medications are available by prescription in cream, ointment, gel, spray, and lotion forms. They can be used alone or in combination with other medicines. Topical corticosteroids work by reducing inflammation and blocking skin cell growth. Side effects may include redness, irritation, and scaling of the skin.

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for psoriasis. Most patients can be treated successfully with topical and oral antibiotics. The most used topical medications include methotrexate and acitretin.

Sunlight therapy

Using ultraviolet light (UV) light applied directly to the skin helps improve psoriasis symptoms by reducing inflammation and improving circulation in the affected areas. UV light therapy is not a cure for psoriasis, but it can help reduce symptoms and keep them under control.

What Are The Early Signs Of Hair Loss?

Your hair loss is usually the first thing people notice about you. It's a fact of life, but you can do something about it! Early signs of hair loss include:

  • Thinning or bald patches on your scalp
  • Your hair looks dull and dry
  • You have a lot less hair than usual on your head or in your brush
  • You see more frequent shedding than usual

Prevention Of Hair Loss

The best way to prevent hair loss is by taking care of your scalp, making sure it stays healthy. Here are some tips for preventing hair loss:

  • Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
  • Don't use harsh chemicals on your scalp—only use products recommended by your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Try using natural remedies like coconut oil or rosemary oil as treatment for dandruff or tinea versicolor (a fungal infection).

Who is at risk for
excessive sweating?

Anyone who has a medical condition that affects the body's ability to regulate its temperature can be at risk for excessive sweating. People with diabetes are known to sweat excessively because they have trouble regulating their body temperature properly. High blood pressure can cause you to sweat more as well because it makes your body work harder while exercising. Other causes include thyroid problems and adrenal gland disorders (such as Addison's disease).

How does one get diagnosed
with Excessive Sweating?

First, take your temperature every morning for three days in a row, then take your body temperature at night for three days in a row. If it's higher than normal, you may have excessive sweating. If you're stressed out from work or school, or if you have any other medical condition that could be causing excessive sweating, see your doctor for more help and advice.

Causes of Eczema

The most common risk associated with urethritis is a bladder infection (cystitis), which can be caused by bacteria or yeast that enter the urinary tract through the urethra.

Other risks of urethritis include:

  • Infection in the kidney (pyelonephritis)
  • Infection in the eye (ocular inflammation)
  • Infection in the bloodstream (sepsis)

A few people with urethritis are also known to develop a long-term condition called chronic pelvic inflammation syndrome (CPIS). CPIS is a disorder that causes pain and discomfort throughout the pelvis, as well as pelvic tenderness and swelling.

All You Need To Know About Allergic Reactions

Allergic reactions to certain topical products or environmental substances such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, latex, detergents, medications, and other substances can cause eczema, especially in infants who have allergies to these things. In most cases, using the product for only a few days will trigger an allergic reaction which causes redness and itching of the skin that lasts for a few days before going away on its own. So, if you or your baby has had an allergic reaction to a topical product, you should contact your online doctor for eczema for suggestions on how to treat it because there may be some other underlying problem causing it which needs attention too.

Risk Factors Associated
With Dandruff

Genetics: Dandruff is a hereditary condition that can be passed on to your children if you have it.

Acne: If you're prone to acne, you may also be more likely to get dandruff.

Environmental irritants: Certain environmental irritants, including soaps and shampoos, can worsen dandruff.

Stress: Increased stress can cause an increase in scalp sebum and oil production, which can then lead to more dandruff flakes on the skin.

Diet: A diet high in processed foods such as white flour and sugar can cause dryness of the scalp and contribute to dandruff flakes forming on the hair follicles (sebaceous glands).

Aging: As we age, our body's ability to retain moisture decreases, which can lead to dry skin on our scalp and an increased risk of developing dandruff flakes or head lice infestation (pediculosis capitis).

Does Dandruff Cause Headaches?

Dandruff can cause headaches in people with sensitive skin. If your scalp is irritated or red, dandruff may be the culprit. In these cases, you may need to see an online doctor or dermatologist to get rid of the problem. Not all dandruff causes headaches, but it's something to keep in mind if you're experiencing severe itching and irritation on your scalp.

Where Does Acne Appear?

Acne typically appears on the forehead, face, shoulders, chest, and upper back since these are the region’s most densely populated with sebaceous glands. However, they can also appear on other parts of the human body. For example, pimples tend to form on the external tissue of the vagina, i.e., the vulva and labia. These are known as vaginal acne, which typically isn’t a cause of concern.

All in all, you can expect acne to pop up in any region where the hair follicle is connected to the oil gland.

Who Can Get Acne?

All ages and races are subject to getting acne, especially teenagers and young adults. During their teen, more men are subject to acne than women. However, acne is more common in women than men during adulthood. Acne mostly goes away by the time you hit your thirties; however, for others, it may continue up until their fifties.

In the United States of America, 50 million people are annually affected by acne. At least 85 percent of the population aged between 12- and 24-years experiences mild acne, while 15 percent of women bear acne as adults. The trouble with acne is that it affects the self-esteem of the patient. In 2013, $1.2 billion was spent by patients seeking medical treatment for acne, primarily for children and young adults.

Risks Factors Associated with Urethritis

The most common risk associated with urethritis is a bladder infection (cystitis), which can be caused by bacteria or yeast that enter the urinary tract through the urethra.

Other risks of urethritis include:

  • Infection in the kidney (pyelonephritis)
  • Infection in the eye (ocular inflammation)
  • Infection in the bloodstream (sepsis)

A few people with urethritis are also known to develop a long-term condition called chronic pelvic inflammation syndrome (CPIS). CPIS is a disorder that causes pain and discomfort throughout the pelvis, as well as pelvic tenderness and swelling.

Causes of Urethritis

Urethritis is caused by a bacterial infection of the urethra, often as a result of a sexually transmitted infection (STI). These include:

Chlamydia: Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the world. It is caused by bacteria that infect the urinary tract, causing inflammation in the bladder, urethra, and ureters.

Trichomoniasis: Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection that is often passed from one person to another through sexual activity. The symptoms of trichomoniasis aren't usually severe, but they can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

Bacterial vaginosis: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) occurs when there is an overgrowth of bacteria in the vagina. Symptoms include vaginal discharge that may be yellow-green or gray and thick, odorless vaginal discharge; pain during sexual intercourse; painful urination; lower abdominal pain; itching or burning when passing urine; painful bowel movements; missed periods or irregular periods.

Herpes: Also known as herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), this virus usually causes sores on the mouth or genitals, but it may also cause sores in other parts of the body if the affected individual has a weakened immune system due to cancer chemotherapy or HIV/AIDS infection.

Syphilis: Syphilis is caused by bacteria that enter the body through sores on the skin or mucous membranes (such as the mouth or vagina). The bacteria multiply in the area and spread to other areas of the body. Other causes may include urinary tract infections and inflammation of the prostate gland. Urethritis can be diagnosed with a urine test or according to the symptoms.

Symptoms of Premature Ejaculation

There are various symptoms of premature ejaculation including:

  • A weak or absent orgasmic sensation during sex
  • Failure to ejaculate within a reasonable amount of time after penetration is usually characterized by:
    -The inability to delay ejaculation for at least 1 minute during intercourse
    -The inability to maintain an erection for at least 4 minutes during intercourse
  • Problems with orgasm during masturbation
  • Reduced sexual desire and low libido
  • Ejaculation occurs too quickly and too often
  • A feeling of needing more lubrication than usual
  • Difficulty achieving orgasm after sufficient arousal

If you notice any of the above-mentioned symptoms, it’s important to get medical care from a reliable online doctor for premature ejaculation immediately.

Risk factors Associated with The Condition

Following are some risk factors associated with premature ejaculation:

  • Being younger than 25 years old
  • Having a history of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) or a previous STD diagnosis
  • Having had long-term sexual relationships and/or multiple partners in your lifetime
  • Diabetes
  • Certain anti-depressants and anti-seizure medications
  • Past sexual abuse or trauma
  • Muscle tension

Jock Itch Symptoms

Jock itch symptoms usually begin about six weeks after exposure to the fungus and then go away within several weeks. However, some people may develop a chronic form of jock itch that lasts for years or even decades.

The first symptom of a Jock itch is the appearance of a small red bump on the skin of your thigh or buttock. Over time it will become larger and become a scab or crusty sore that appears to be filled with fluid (fluid-filled bumps). Jock itch can also cause discomfort when you urinate because friction from your clothing rubs against your skin.

Other symptoms of jock itch may include:

  • Inflamed skin lesions on the groin region that ooze yellowish fluid
  • Inflamed lesions with a reddened base that are filled with pus (pustules)
  • Sores inside the groin region

If you notice any of the above-mentioned symptoms of a Jock itch, it's important to get medical care from a reliable online doctor for Jock itch immediately.

Preventing Jock Itch

You can prevent jock itch by washing your genitals with soap and water every day, especially if you're swimming. You should also avoid tight-fitting clothing that rubs against your skin, wear underwear made of cotton instead of nylon, and use deodorant without alcohol.

Causes of erectile
dysfunction

Like women, male sexual arousal is a highly complex process involving your hormones, brain, emotions, nerves, muscles, and blood vessels. Problems with either of these parts of the body can lead to erectile dysfunction. Furthermore, increased stress, anxiety, and declining mental health are also some of the leading causes of erectile dysfunction and can even worsen the situation. Physical issues combined with a plethora of psychological problems can undoubtedly lower your desire for sexual intercourse and inevitably lead to the inability to get and keep an erection.

Physical causes of erectile dysfunction

As mentioned earlier, erectile dysfunction can be caused by underlying health and medical issues like heart diseases, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, clogged blood vessels, increased tobacco usage, Parkinson’s disease. Furthermore, insomnia, medications, alcohol, injuries, prostate cancer, and low or decreased testosterone levels can also play a vital role in reducing your desire for sexual intercourse and hence lead to erectile dysfunction.

Psychological causes of
erectile dysfunction

When it comes to sexual desires, your brain plays a highly crucial role in triggering a series of physical responses and events that cause an erection and get you feeling excited about sexual intercourse and activity. Several things can interfere with sexual feelings and cause or worsen erectile dysfunction. These include everything from depression, anxiety, increased stress levels, relationship issues, and or other mental health conditions and illnesses.

Other risk factors that might lead to erectile dysfunction

Health issues like erectile dysfunction can affect anyone at any age, but as you get older, you’re more susceptible to lowered sexual desires and the inability to keep your penis erect. It might also take you much longer to develop an erection, and it might not be as firm as it used to be. You might need more stimulation or direct touch in order to get and keep your penis erect. Other treatments and medical factors like heart conditions, diabetes, obesity, antidepressants, antihistamines, high blood pressure, depression, and anxiety can contribute and even worsen your condition.

What is the best form of birth control?

The birth control pill is one of the most well-known forms of contraception and for good reason.

It's easy to use, has the least side effects, and it's very effective at preventing pregnancy (about 98% effective). The only thing you need to remember about the pill is that it needs to be taken every day as prescribed by your online doctor for a contraceptive prescription. You'll get your first supply of pills when you go in for your first visit with them, and they'll last between 3-6 months, depending on how many times you miss a dose each month.

What is the best form of birth control?

You can also get your birth control prescriptions online for contraceptive refills at any time during the month, but it's usually easier if you do it on the same day as your last period. If you don't remember when this would be, check with your healthcare provider first.

If you're using an IUD (intrauterine device), it might be easier to get a contraceptive prescription refill online if it's been less than 12 months since your last one was filled. Your provider may recommend that you have a new device put in at that time, so they can give you a new prescription.

Emergency contraceptive pills (ECP) are also available over-the-counter with a prescription from a pharmacist or physician who can show that they have treated you in the past while providing ECP coverage under their plan.

What Happens If You Don’t
See A Primary Care Doctor?

Despite the harmless nature of this bacterial and fungal infection, it can have long-lasting effects, including:

  • Conception and pregnancy-related issues
  • Post-op infections following a gynecological procedure
  • Pelvic inflammations
  • Higher odds of contracting STIs, such as HIV and chlamydia.

Does Prevention Help?

Bacterial vaginosis is so common that you may get it at some point in your life. However, care could help you stay out of urgent care.

You could:

  • Stay clean
  • Use unscented soaps
  • Wear cotton underwear and flowy clothing
  • Use less aerosol
  • Use a bidet or wipe from front to back to avoid fecal bacteria
  • Practice safe sex especially with female partners

How Common Is The
Prevalence Of Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD), with an estimated 3 million new cases reported annually in the United States alone. The prevalence of the infection varies from region to region, depending on both culture and population.

While trichomoniasis is a relatively common condition among sexually active people of all ages, women between the ages of 15 and 24 are at the greatest risk of acquiring this STD. This is because their cervixes are still developing at this age, making them more vulnerable to contracting trichomoniasis from intercourse.

In addition to this primary cause of trichomoniasis, many other factors can contribute to an increase in prevalence. These include:

Age: b Trichomoniasis is more prevalent in older women than younger ones. This may be because older women are more likely to have other sexually transmitted diseases which can lead to trichomoniasis (e.g., chlamydia).

Genetics: Certain genetic variants can increase the risk of developing trichomoniasis by making it easier for the parasite to survive and multiply within the body.

Pregnancy: Pregnant women are at a higher risk for developing trichomoniasis because pregnancy alters the normal balance between vaginal flora and parasites such as Trichomonas vaginalis.

Risk Factors Contributing
To The Condition

The following factors can increase your risk of getting trichomonas vaginalis:

  • Smoking, drinking alcohol and using illegal drugs
  • Having multiple sex partners
  • Having a new partner each time you have sex
  • Being infected with HIV or having a previous history of STI (sexually transmitted infection)
  • Having unprotected sex
  • Using oral contraceptives or other hormonal birth control methods.
  • Having sex while menstruating
  • Undiagnosed STDs such as Chlamydia or Gonorrhea
  • Using a tampon or menstrual cup (which can trap and hold on to microscopic organisms).
  • Using perfumed soap, shampoo, or other unhygienic non-personal care products

When Should You Seek
Professional Medical Help?

If you notice any symptoms of chlamydia, it’s important to get medical care from a reliable online doctor for chlamydia immediately. Remember, if left untreated, chlamydia can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), irregular menstrual periods in women, and chronic inflammation of the testicles in men. It can also spread throughout your reproductive organs and cause infertility.

How Can Gonorrhea
Be Treated?

The best treatment for gonorrhea is to avoid getting it in the first place. If you are sexually active and have a partner who is infected with gonorrhea, your doctor may prescribe a medication that can treat the disease.

Antibiotics kill bacteria by interfering with their ability to make copies of themselves. This means that they block the production of new bacteria. Antibiotics are effective against many types of bacteria but not against viruses such as HIV or herpes simplex virus (HSV).

Curing gonorrhea requires both an antibiotic and some form of protection from reinfection — usually through the daily use of condoms or other protection until symptoms have cleared up.

If you are treated for gonorrhea, your virtual doctor for gonorrhea will most likely ask you to return for a follow-up visit a few weeks later to make sure that all traces have disappeared.

Remember that the sooner you get treatment, the better your chances are of beating the infection. The earlier you receive treatment, the less likely it is that your partner will pass on the disease to you and vice versa.

Stages and Symptoms of Migraines

There are four stages through which migraines progress over time. These include prodrome, aura, attack and post-drome. Typically, anyone suffering from a migraine doesn't necessarily go through all these four stages.

Prodrome

Before you get a migraine, you might get warnings in different ways. This takes a day or two before the migraine attack. These warnings include:

  • Being constipated
  • Craving for food
  • Mood swings
  • Having a stiff neck
  • Fluid retention
  • Urinating a lot
  • Yawning frequently

Aura

Aura is the visual disturbances one faces before or at the time of the migraine. Aura comes in the form of flashes, light in front of your eyes, or blind spots. It also includes a tingling in the legs, arms or face. Sometimesthis stage comes in the form of speech difficulty. These symptoms build up for several minutes and can last up to 60 minutes.

Post-drome

When the migraine attack subsides, it can often leave you feeling exhausted and drained. The pain can possibly return for a short time and cause sudden jerking head movement.

Migraine Risk Factors

According to Dr. Rodrick Spears, a neurologist at Penn Medicine, genetics play a significant role in the development and maintenance of migraines. He noted that if a person has a first-degree relative with a history of migraines, they have a 75 percent chance of having the condition. Family history is also important in the development and maintenance of these conditions, especially when it comes to visual symptoms.

According to the Mayo Clinic, migraines can start at any age. The initial attack can usually occur during adolescence. The condition then peaks in the middle of the 30s, and attacks become less frequent and severe as the years go by.

The American Migraine Foundation states that women are more prone to experiencing migraines around the time of their menstrual cycle. It also noted that the prevalence of this condition peaks during the childbearing years.

It is believed that the presence of estrogen, which is a hormone, plays a significant role in the development and maintenance of migraines. According to Spears, women are three times more prone to experiencing these conditions than men. Although the incidence of migraines is similar in boys and girls, it changes during puberty.

How Does The
Thyroid Function?

The thyroid gland is located below the voice box, at front of the neck. The thyroid regulates the body’s metabolism which transforms consumed food into energy. T4 and T3 are the hormones created by the thyroid to regulate metabolism in the body. These hormones move around in the body just to regulate the energy that cells use. They also control heart rate and body temperature.

The pituitary gland regulates the amount of thyroid hormones in the bloodstream. These pituitary glands will adjust their own hormone levels. It creates these thyroid stimulating hormones when it senses that there aren’t sufficient thyroid hormones in the system. It will release TSH to the thyroid so that it can produce and release more T4 and T3 into the system. When the amount of the thyroid hormones is too low, it is called hypothyroidism, which affects the whole body.

Symptoms Of
Hypothyroidism

The following are the symptoms of hypothyroidism. These symptoms appear over time. Symptoms of Hypothyroidism include:

  • Feeling tired
  • Being constipated
  • Experiencing tingling sensation or numbness in the hands
  • Gaining a lot of weight
  • Higher blood cholesterol levels
  • Soreness in the entire body
  • Feeling depressed
  • Having a dry and coarser texture of skin and hair
  • Not being able to tolerate cold weather
  • Experiencing a lower sexual drive
  • Changes in the physical appearance of the face
  • Experiencing frequent or heavy menstrual cycles
  • Having your voice heavier and hoarser
  • Being more forgetful of a lot of things

Causes of
Hypertension

Several factors may cause hypertension and the causes may vary from person to person. The causes may include:

  • An unhealthy diet
  • Heavy salt intake
  • Insufficient potassium intake
  • Alcohol
  • Stress
  • A stationary lifestyle
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • hronic kidney disease
  • Adrenal disorders
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Sleep apnea
  • Smoking
  • Old age
  • family history of the condition
  • Side effects of unrelated medications

Hypertension can also occur as a secondary symptom due to other diseases, and is called secondary hypertension.

Risk Factors
of Hypertension

High blood pressure can be caused by various medical conditions. Having one of these risk factors can raise your risk of developing the condition.

Elevated Blood Pressure

Elevated blood pressure is slightly higher than normal blood pressure and can raise your risk of developing chronic or long-term high blood pressure. If your blood pressure is above 120/80 mmHg, then you have high blood pressure. You can manage your condition and keep it in check by taking simple steps.

Diabetes

High blood pressure can also be caused by diabetes. This condition can raise the risk of heart disease and other health conditions.

Symptoms Of High Cholesterol?

High cholesterol does not usually cause symptoms. However, it can lead to various health conditions, such as heart attacks and strokes.

High cholesterol can also lead to the development of plaque in the walls of your arteries. This can narrow the arteries and prevent blood from flowing properly. It can lead to serious health conditions.

A blood test is the only way to determine if your cholesterol level is high. Having a total cholesterol level of over 200 mg/dL is required. After turning 20, you should have a cholesterol test every 4 to 6 years.

A doctor may suggest that you have your cholesterol levels checked more frequently if your family history of high cholesterol is significant. They may also tell you that you have other risk factors, such as being overweight or having high blood pressure.

Risk Factors for High Cholesterol

High levels of LDL cholesterol can be linked to a poor diet and an unhealthy amount of trans fats and saturated fat. Both trans fats and saturated fats can be found in various products, such as meat and dairy products.

High cholesterol can be linked to being overweight or having a BMI of over 30. Lack of exercise can also increase one's risk of developing high cholesterol. Smoking can lower one's HDL, which is considered to be the "good" cholesterol, and alcohol consumption can raise one's total cholesterol level.

Even young children can have high levels of LDL cholesterol, but this is more common in older adults. As the liver can no longer remove LDL cholesterol, it can lead to heart disease and other conditions.

Causes Of Diabetes Type 2

The pancreas produce the hormone insulin that helps in the metabolism of glucose. Glucose from the food is turned into energy through the help of insulin. In type 2 diabetes, the body makes insulin, but it is ineffective at performing its job.

The pancreas produce more insulin while glucose levels keep on rising in the body. It is important to understand why this happens, and you can consult a virtual doctor for type II diabetes medication and treatment online to understand the underlying cause. Here are a few reasons why this happens:

  • Family history: Some people are at a higher risk of developing Type 2 diabetes who have a family history of this condition.
  • Metabolic Syndrome: People with insulin resistance suffer from high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and excessive triglycerides.
  • Extra Weight: People who are overweight suffer from insulin resistance.
  • Glucose released from the liver: Normally, the liver does release glucose whenever the blood

Medication

If the lifestyle changes do not have any effects and your situation is far more serious. In that case, your doctor may prescribe the following medications:

  • Metformin
  • Sulfonylureas
  • Meglitinides
  • Thiazolidinediones
  • DPP-4 inhibitors
  • GLP-1 receptor agonists
  • SGLT2 inhibitors
  • Insulin

Who Is At Risk For Anxiety Disorders?

    Environmental and genetic factors can increase the risk of anxiety disorders. Some of these include behavioral inhibition and shyness.

    Early childhood trauma or stressful events, as well as a family history of mental health issues, are some of the factors that can trigger anxiety disorders. Women are also more prone to developing these conditions than men. Currently, researchers are trying to explain how this phenomenon can be triggered.

    It’s believed that the development of anxiety disorders is triggered by the body's response to certain hormones. They may also be less likely to seek treatment.

    How Do Anxiety Disorders Affect Children?

    It’s normal for kids to feel scared, anxious, or worried at certain times. For instance, a child may feel threatened by a dog or a thunderstorm. On the other hand, teenagers may become anxious about school work or upcoming tests.

    However, kids sometimes approach these situations with dread. They may not stop thinking about the fears they have about the event. They often get stuck on their worries and can’t do anything about it. They also tend to avoid going to school and playing.

    When it comes to your child's anxiety, getting unstuck is important. This can help distinguish between regular worries and disorders that need professional help. If the worry or anxiety prevent your child from living their life to the fullest, it might be time to seek help.

    Common Causes for Acid Reflux Disease:

    • Overeating
    • Obesity
    • Applying pressure on a full stomach or the abdomen
    • Eating or snacking right before sleeping
    • Drinking certain beverages, such as alcohol, carbonated drinks, coffee, or tea
    • Smoking
    • Taking aspirin, ibuprofen, certain muscle relaxers, or blood pressure medications
    • Particular food items like spices, dairy, and fried foods
    • Side effects from unrelated medications like allergies, asthma blood pressure, anti-depressants, and painkillers
    • A hiatal hernia

    Risk Factors That Contribute to Acid Reflux

    Some of the conditions that can increase GERD risk include Obesity, which can cause the stomach to bulge up above the diaphragm, as well as other related conditions, such as scleroderma.

    Other conditions that can increase the risk of acid reflux include smoking, overeating, and drinking alcohol or coffee. Taking certain medications can also trigger stomach acid reflux.

    Risk Factors
    Associated with UTI

    You can only go so far to control UTI risk factors. If you can avoid these scenarios, you won’t have to speak to a doctor online for UTI.

    Putting Off Restroom Breaks: Holding your pee and letting your bladder become full before going can cause harmful bacteria to build up.

    Diabetes: Diabetes can be hereditary, so it’s as much a risk factor as a cause. High sugar levels in your urine provide the perfect environment for bacteria growth.

    Causes of UTI

    UTIs may occur through sexually transmitted diseases or infections in the urinary tract. They apply to your bladder, kidneys, ureters, or urethra.

    Other underlying causes may include:

    • Obesity
    • Menopause
    • Kidney stones
    • Enlarged prostate
    • Using birth control, such as a diaphragm.
    • A medical history of UTIs

    See a virtual doctor for UTI regardless of its underlying cause because if there’s one thing that’s similar about all UTIs, it’s that they can cause crippling pain.

    What causes strep throat

    In medical terms, Streptococcus pyogenes, Group A streptococcus or Streptococcal, is a bacterium known to cause strep throat infection. It’s a contagious bacterium that infects and spreads through airborne droplets when someone around you sneezes, coughs, drinks, and eats from your utensils.

    Surfaces like doorknobs and handles can also transfer the bacteria onto your nose, face, mouth and eyes after your hands come in contact with them.

    Risk factors that contribute to your ailments

    There are several factors that can contribute to and even increase your risk of getting a strep throat infection. However, children are more susceptible to catching the disease and falling sick.

    Furthermore, the time of year can also play a crucial role in spreading the ailment, with winter and early spring being the most common time for people to catch the illness.

    Sinus Infection Risk Factors

    A robust immune system can protect you against a sinus infection, especially during winter. Our online doctor for sinusitis recommends drinking lots of water, avoiding anyone with a sinus infection, and staying clean to avoid compromising your immunity.

    However, per our virtual doctors, some conditions might make some more vulnerable than others. These include:

    • A deformed partition between the two nasal passages.
    • Narrow sinus openings.
    • Allergies
    • Frequent colds
    • Habitual smoking

    Sinus Infection Diagnosis

    Your virtual doctor for sinus infection will need to know how long you've had the above symptoms. If you've had them for more than ten days, your doctor might run additional tests.

    • Look inside your nose with an otoscope for swelling, congestion, and visible signs of sinus infection.
    • Perform a nasal endoscopy for a closer look at your sinuses.
    • Perform a CT scan for serious inflammation.
    • Swab for fungal or bacterial infection.
    • Recommend an allergy test.

    Is Prevention Possible?

    Even though there are ways to treat and manage your acute bronchitis symptoms effectively, nothing beats the efficacy of prevention methods. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, ensuring you and others around you stay healthy, keeping your hands clean, getting vaccinated are some foolproof ways to stay protected. Avoiding harmful habits like smoking, covering your nose and mouth when sneezing, and coughing are some more ways you can prevent this illness from attacking you and your loved ones.

    When Should You Seek
    Professional Medical Help?

    As mentioned earlier, when dealing with acute bronchitis, seeking medical help may be unnecessary, but if your cough is exceptionally severe, lasting for more than a few weeks, it's time to seek professional help. Dealing with a constant fever for more than a few days, coughing up blood, chest pains, rapid breathing, feeling drowsy, and repeated flare-ups of bronchitis may be signs of a more severe condition like pneumonia, in which case you should definitely book an appointment and visit your doctor.

    What Does Pink Eye Look Like? —Symptoms

    Almost all types of pink eye are easily recognizable due to a large number of very apparent symptoms. Here’s what one should be looking for if you suspect a pink eye infection.

    • Visible redness in the white part of the eye or even the inner eyelid
    • More tears than usual
    • In cases of bacterial conjunctivitis, yellow discharge may appear—it’s thick and crusts over the lashes
    • White or green discharge
    • Itchy and gritty sensation
    • A burning feeling in the eyes
    • Light hurting the eyes
    • Blurred vision
    • Swollen eyes
    • An urge to rub the infected eye
    • Contact lenses not staying in place (due to inflammation of the conjunctiva)

    A person who contracts pink eye may experience some or all of these symptoms.Online doctors for pink eye suggest that some symptoms may appear at the beginning of the infect and some may appear much later.

    Managing Pink Eye Symptoms at Home

    Pink eye can be irritating, and symptoms can last up to 2 to 3 weeks. But there are some simple ways to relieve them.

    • Wash hands often with soap but avoid putting them near the eye area
    • Don’t share any bed and bath accessories. Wash and change the ones you’re using every day while the infection lasts
    • Clean the infected eye and remove any discharge using water and cotton pads
    • Do not rub or touch the infected area with bare hands
    • Avoid wearing contact lenses during the infection period
    • Avoid sharing makeup, eyedrops, or contacts. Keep all eye accessories clean
    • Use warm compresses for the pain and to remove stubborn bits of crust
    • Use eyedrops with doctor’s guidance
    • Don’t use a patch on the eye—let it breathe
    • Keep infected eyes protected from foreign bodies like dirt, makeup particles, invasive sunlight, and wind

    Acute Pain Symptoms

    Even though the term pain is quite broad and vague and affects many parts of your body, some symptoms like fatigue, numbness, insomnia, and muscle spasms remain consistent throughout. If you're suffering from acute pain, you might also experience flu-like symptoms (fever, sore throat, chills, coughs, headaches), depression, weight loss, anxiety, lack of concentration, and sleeping troubles.

    If the issue persists, it's best to seek professional help before your condition spirals out of control and turns into chronic pains.

    Acute Pain Risk Factors

    The unpleasantness of pain is considered to be highly subjective and can be experienced by patients. According to the IASP, pain is an emotional and sensory experience that is associated with tissue damage. Margo McCaffery, a nurse expert, provides another influential and notable definition of pain. She states that pain is something that exists whenever a person says it.

    The purpose of acute pain is to inform patients about the presence of an illness or injury. Its onset provides them with an opportunity to seek immediate assistance and relief. Its physiological signs can be observed after a period of fewer than six months.

    Other factors, such as the patient's spiritual or cultural background, can also contribute to the development of acute pain. In older patients, cognitive impairment can prevent them from properly assessing their pain. This is why it is important that the nursing team is able to identify and manage the pain.

    What Causes Oral Thrush?

    Most people have low numbers of the fungus Candida in their digestive system and mouth. These can lead to oral thrush.

    There are various reasons why oral thrush can occur. One of these is due to taking a long-term course of antibiotics or a high dose of inhaled steroids for treating asthma. Also, if you have a medical condition, such as being treated for cancer, or if you have a dry mouth due to poor oral hygiene, then you may develop oral thrush.

    People with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, HIV, and iron deficiency, are at an increased risk of developing oral thrush. Young children and babies are also prone to developing this condition.

    Oral thrush is not contagious, as most people already have the fungi in their mouth. This means that it cannot be passed on to others.

    Oral Thrush Risk Factors

    Severe immune deficiency can lead to oral thrush. It can occur in older adults and infants due to their weakened immunity. Various medical conditions can also suppress one's immune system, such as cancer.

    If you have diabetes, then your saliva might contain a lot of sugar, which can encourage the growth of candida.

    The same fungus that can cause oral thrush can also cause a type of vaginal yeast infection. This can be passed to your baby.

    Inhaled steroids, antibiotics, and other drugs that can disturb the balance of microorganisms in one's body can increase one's risk of developing oral thrush.

    People who wear dentures or have other oral conditions that cause dry mouth are at risk of developing oral thrush.

    What Causes Nausea & Vomiting

    It can usually be very hard to determine exactly what has caused you to feel nauseous and vomit. An expert physician may ask you several questions before they are able to figure out the exact cause in order to treat it.

    Here are some common factors that may cause nausea & vomiting.

    Pregnancy

    A lot of women experience nausea and vomiting during their pregnancy. It’s often referred to as morning sickness—although it could happen at any point during the day. It is caused by hormonal changes and occurs mainly during the first trimester, but it could continue throughout the pregnancy. While morning sickness is usually harmless during pregnancy, hyperemesis gravidarum, which is basically a more severe form of nausea and vomiting, occurs in 3 percent of pregnancies. It may pose a dehydration risk, requiring the patient to seek medical help.

    Cancer & Cancer Therapy

    Though not always but some kinds of cancers can cause symptoms of nausea and vomiting. These usually include brain tumors, gastrointestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and a few others. Moreover, certain cancer treatments may also present nausea and vomiting as side effects. This includes chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, the severity and risk of such side effects can vary significantly based on a variety of factors.

    Abdominal Conditions

    Quite a few abdominal and pelvic conditions cause nausea. Depending on the exact cause, these conditions may affect the gastrointestinal tract, the liver, and the reproductive system. Some common abdominal conditions that cause nausea include hepatitis, pancreatitis, kidney disease, constipation, menstruation, and other diseases and infections. Besides these, there are several other minor and major factors and conditions that can cause nausea.

    • Sea or motion sickness
    • Overeating (in children)
    • Food poisoning
    • Severe pain
    • Certain odors
    • Chronic stomach conditions like lactose intolerance or Crohn’s disease
    • Consuming too much alcohol
    • Eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia
    • Migraines
    • Seizures and strokes
    • Ear problems including motion sickness
    • Psychological conditions such as depression and anxiety
    • Exposure to harmful chemical toxins

    Causes of motion sickness

    When you're traveling via car, plane, or ship, your brain receives signals from motion-sensing parts like your eyes, inner ears, muscles, joints, and other parts of your body. Constant movement paired with your brain's confusion triggers a reaction in your body, making you feel nauseous and sick.

    Your brain isn't able to comprehend whether you're stationary or moving, leading to a lot of conflicting information and adverse reactions in your body. But how does traveling in a car induce nausea and vomiting? When you're sitting still in a car watching trees passing by, hearing loud vehicles moving around you, your brain detects movement.

    However, since your muscles and joints are still indicating immobility, your brain senses a disconnect with the messages your body parts are sending. Furthermore, reading, playing video games, or watching movies in a car, plane, or ship can also worsen the situation.

    Same with when you're sitting on a roller coaster or any other amusement park ride, your eyes and ears indicate movement but the rest of your body sits idle, creating a conflict in your brain, leading to a trigger response, hence motion sickness.

    Symptoms of motion sickness

    As mentioned earlier, nausea and vomiting are some of the most common symptoms of motion sickness.

    However, cold sweats, dizziness, headaches, fatigue, increased irritability, rapid breathing, and concentration can also signify motion sickness. The condition doesn't look the same for everybody and can attack you suddenly, in a variety of ways.

    Managing A Gout Attack

    There are quite a few ways to handle a gout attack when it occurs. While none of these tips will permanently treat the condition, they will help to manage the symptoms, including intense pain.

    • Avoid everything sweet, especially sugary drinks
    • Completely avoid alcohol
    • Keep the affected foot/feet elevated
    • Use ice on the inflamed joints
    • Try not to put any stress on the affected joints

    Treatment Options for
    People with Gout

    Gout needs to be treated properly; otherwise, it can develop into arthritis, leaving your joint permanently swollen, painful and damaged. The treatment plan usually takes into account the stage of gout. The doctor may prescribe medication to treat the inflammation and relieve pain, or they might try to bring the uric acid levels down through medication to prevent gout attacks in the future. Moreover, the treatment plan may include lifestyle changes to prevent gout attacks and manage symptoms better.

    What Can Cause an Ear Infection

    Ear infections are mainly caused due to viruses and bacteria. In fact, a lot of times ear infections are preceded by respiratory infections or colds. The bacteria basically travel through the eustachian tube, right into the middle ear. The tube’s function is essentially to connect the middle ear and the throat (back).

    The bacteria cause the eustachian tube to swell, and eventually get blocked. Since this is the exit pathway for ear fluids, they begin building up in the middle ear with nowhere to drain.

    Some other factors that can cause the eustachian tube to get blocked are:

    • Smoking
    • Allergies
    • An excess of mucus
    • Changes in air pressure
    • Other recent infections in the ear

    Treatment Options for Ear Infections

    Sometimes, treatment may not be needed for ear infections if they are mild. They can clear up on their own while the symptoms can be managed by:

    • Using a warm cloth to massage the ear
    • Over-the-counter pain medication such as Tylenol or ibuprofen
    • Ear drops that are also easily available without prescription
    • Use of over-the-counter decongestants

    For more serious ear infections or children below the age of 2, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics. In rare cases, if the infection isn’t responding to the antibiotics and seems to be getting worse or if there are many recurring infections over a short span, then a specialist may suggest surgery to drain out the fluid or remove adenoids if enlarged adenoids are the problem.

    Causes Of Dental Infection

    As mentioned earlier, dental infection is generally caused by bacteria invading your teeth and dental pulp. The dental pulp is your tooth’s innermost part that contains all the blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. The bacteria enter the root through a dental cavity or a crack in the tooth, spreading and making their way down to the bottom, causing infection, swelling, and a lot of pain.

    Risk Factors That May Make
    Your Situation Worse

    Poor dental hygiene, a high sugar intake, and a dry mouth can not only contribute to a dental infection but also make the situation a lot worse.

    Not taking adequate care of your gums and teeth, avoiding brushing and flossing twice a day can significantly increase your chances of getting tooth decay, gum diseases, and other mouth and dental issues.

    A high sugar diet also contributes to unhealthy teeth and gums, making them more susceptible to dental infections and other dental diseases. Tooth decay and infections can also become more common as you age and suffer from a dry mouth and other illnesses.

    Symptoms for the Delta variant

    The variant showcases a lot more severe symptoms like stomach aches, nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, extreme joint pains, and hearing loss.

    Other symptoms include sore throat, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, skin rashes, change in the color of your toes, as well as loss of smell, throbbing headaches, diarrhea, and runny nose.

    If you’re infected with the Delta variant, you might also experience intense and persistent chest pains, pale or greying skin, lips, and nail beds, and the inability to wake up or stay awake.

    It’s best to seek telemedicine doctors for COVID-19 and medical treatments for the delta variant to ensure a quick recovery and reduce the further spread of the virus.

    COVID-19 Risk Factors

    We’ve seen people of all ages book virtual doctor appointments for COVID-19. The condition affects adults and children, some more than others.

    Risk factors include:

    • Medical complexities
    • Genetic, metabolic, or neurological conditions
    • Congenital cardiovascular disease
    • Obesity
    • Diabetes
    • Chronic lung disease
    • Asthma
    • People with a weak immune system
    • People with an auto-immune disease
    • Sickle cell disease

    What Causes Cold Sores

    While most cases of cold sores are caused due to HSV-1, in some cases, they may be caused by HSV-2. Both viruses can be spread via close contact such as kissing, oral sex, or even sharing items like towels, cosmetics, razors, or in some cases, utensils. Once a person catches the virus, it remains in the nerve cells in the skin for life, but for the most part, it's dormant. However, a cold sores outbreak can get triggered at any point due to several health conditions, such as:

    • An injury that affects the skin
    • A wide range of hormonal changes (mensuration usually)
    • A fever or viral infection
    • Fatigue
    • Extreme stress
    • Any significant changes to the immune system (during an illness)
    • Exposure to natural elements like wind and strong sunlight
    • Certain foods
    • Allergies
    • Cosmetic surgery or dental work

    Cold Sores Risk Factors

    The Mayo Clinic states that around 90 percent of adults worldwide have the virus that causes herpes simplex type 1. Some of the risk factors that can trigger its activation include getting infected with the bacteria, fever, and exposure to cold and sun.

    The presence of the virus in the fluid of a cold sore can be transmitted through sharing food or drinks, kissing, and using certain personal care products, such as razors and toothbrushes. Even though there are no visible blisters, one can still contract the virus if they come in contact with saliva from an infected person.

    Is Prevention Possible?

    Even though there are ways to treat and manage your acute bronchitis symptoms effectively, nothing beats the efficacy of prevention methods. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, ensuring you and others around you stay healthy, keeping your hands clean, getting vaccinated are some foolproof ways to stay protected. Avoiding harmful habits like smoking, covering your nose and mouth when sneezing, and coughing are some more ways you can prevent this illness from attacking you and your loved ones.

    When Should You Seek
    Professional Medical Help?

    As mentioned earlier, when dealing with acute bronchitis, seeking medical help may be unnecessary, but if your cough is exceptionally severe, lasting for more than a few weeks, it's time to seek professional help. Dealing with a constant fever for more than a few days, coughing up blood, chest pains, rapid breathing, feeling drowsy, and repeated flare-ups of bronchitis may be signs of a more severe condition like pneumonia, in which case you should definitely book an appointment and visit your doctor.

    Anaphylaxis symptoms

    Even though severe allergic reactions might be rare, there are not entirely non-existent. Most people don’t realize they’re dealing with a life-threatening medical emergency called “Anaphylaxis”until it’s too late. Anaphylaxis can send your body into a shock. It starts with itchiness around your face and slowly becomes more severe as you find it difficult to swallow and breathe.Some of the most common signs and symptoms include unconsciousness, dropping blood pressure, shortness of breath, skin rashes, dizziness, weak pulse, nausea, vomiting, and lightheadedness.

    Common symptoms and causes

    Allergic symptoms are generally classified into mild, moderate, and severe categories in the medical world. Breaking out into rashes or hives, itchiness, or suffering from watery/red eyes and runny nose is usually considered a mild allergic reaction as they only affect certain parts of the body and don’t spread to other areas.  On the other hand, moderate reactions like itchiness, hives, swelling, and breathing issues don’t stick to a particular area and spread to other body parts.Depending on your type of allergy and allergens, symptoms can vary greatly and from person to person. If you’re allergic to pollen, your airways, nasal passage, sinuses, and noseget in touch with our telemedicine doctor for allergies today.

    Lastly, the worst of the bunch, a severe allergic reaction, or more commonly known as anaphylaxis, is a rare but life-threatening situation in which your entire body suddenly reacts to the allergens. It starts with itchiness around your face and slowly becomes more severe as you find it difficult to swallow and breathe. Other symptoms of anaphylaxis are abdominal pain, vomiting, cramps, dizziness, drop in blood pressure, hives and diarrhea.

    While with food allergies, your skin, digestive system, mouth, and throat are more likely to deal with an allergic reaction. You’re also more likely to go into an anaphylaxis shock if you ingest your allergens. Other allergies like insect stings cause swelling in the area, itchiness, hives, coughing, shortness of breath, and in more severe cases, anaphylaxis.

    Causes of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)

    Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are caused by various types of bacteria, viruses, and parasites. The following are some of the most common STDs and their causes:

    • Chlamydia: caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.
    • Gonorrhea: caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
    • Syphilis: caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
    • Human papillomavirus (HPV): caused by various types of the HPV virus.
    • Herpes: caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV).
    • HIV/AIDS: caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
    • Trichomoniasis: caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.

    These diseases can be transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. In some cases, STDs can also be transmitted through non-sexual means, such as sharing needles or from mother to baby during pregnancy or birth.

    It is important to practice safe sex and get tested regularly to reduce the risk of contracting an STD. If you have symptoms or suspect you may have an STD, it is important to see our online doctor and get tested and treated for sexually transmitted diseases.

    The Significance of STD Treatment

    Making an appointment with a virtual doctor is essential, not optional.

    We say this because untreated STDs may result in:

    • Malignancies specific to impotence
    • Different forms of cancers
    • Sexual transmission of diseases to a companion
    • Pregnancy complications if there is any transmission to the fetus
    • Higher likelihood of contracting HIV

    Family practitionersat TelMDCare advise sexually active people to undergo routine STD testing. This is because symptoms for many diseases don't appear until much later or sometimes after spreading to another person. As a result, it's critical to be conscious of your sexual health and use our online medical consultation services to be treated if your test is positive.